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Chris Knipp
04-14-2013, 05:22 PM
Terrence Malick: TO THE WONDER (2012)


http://img17.imageshack.us/img17/355/olgakurylenkotothewonde.jpg
BEN AFFLECK AND OLGA KORYLENKO IN TO THE WONDER

Malick's misstep

Terrence Malick, who used to average barely more than a movie a decade, has suddenly become prolific. And so we have To the Wonder a year after his magnificent The Tree of Life. Alas with increased speed has come decreased quality. While dealing with similar subject matter, To the Wonder lacks the the essential underpinning of plot and dialogue its predecessor had and gives us little more than murmured phrases and swirling images, which, even with the mesmerizing style of a master filmmaker, are not enough to sustain a viewer over 112 minutes of screen time. Though Wonder is more simply a love story and Tree of Life was about families and generations (and everything else), again Malick spends a lot of time on a relationship gone wrong. He continues to rely on frequently gorgeous but also very distracting camerawork by Emmanuel Lubezki, circling people dreamily (sometimes cutting off their heads or up very close), with very rapid cutting. It makes for an awesome and beautiful trailer. But this time anything like Tree's underpinning of focus on the Texas family in the Fifties and Sixties, and particularly Brad Pitt's intense dialogue scenes with his sons, is quite lacking. The worst thing about this new film is that it can make Tree of Life look bad in retrospect, because Malick seems to be parodying his own style. Maybe Malick needs to stop and rethink. But with three other projects already lined up that doesn't seem likely.

I agree with Mike D'Angelo's tweet from Toronto: "Can Malick's late, glancing style sustain its magic for the entirety of a simple love-lost tale? Almost." Certainly the film has moments when the emotion breaks through. But I also feel the same keen disappointment as David Denby of The New Yorker. He points out (http://www.newyorker.com/arts/critics/cinema/2013/04/15/130415crci_cinema_denby) that Affleck as the unnamed lover "has virtually no dialogue, nothing he can play, though he has a job, of sorts." His character visits polluted towns; but his function and attitude are moot. This movie is bad for Affleck, bringing out his stiff, stolid side. Marina (Olga Kurylenko of Quantum of Solace) is the girlfriend he brings to the States from Paris with her ten-year-old daughter (Tatiana Chiline). This follows a soggy car trip to Mont Saint Michel ("to the wonder," à la merveille-- all Marina's murmurings are in French) where, as in Paris also, they moon and kiss and murmur and stare, like young lovers.

Malick seems again to see love between the sexes as something that happens intensely as between teenagers and then falls apart in a relationship. But he sets this up, creating circumstances that are doomed. Marina is understandably unhappy once she gets to the prison yard complex of odd mini-McMansions Neil (as the credits call Affleck) takes her to in Oklahoma. She is out of her element (whatever that is, exactly) and seems stuck at home. Little Tatiana goes to the local school (which looks immaculate, like the local airport) and comes back saying (in French) "I have no friends. In Paris I had lots" ("j'en avais plein"). "We must leave here," she murmurs. So that's that.

And Marina never has anything to do, except spin around outdoors, in Oklahoma as she did in Frane, with "her head thrown back and her arms lifted to heaven," in which Denby suggests "She seems to be imitating Jessica Chastain in The Tree of Life." Indeed. But Chastain played with the boys in the front yard. And that front yard was friendly, and had neighbors. Malick's Texas (his own place of origin) had a personal sense of place. His France and Oklahoma don't.

This time most of the voiceover dialogue whispered or murmured in French, one begins to think of Marguerite Duras, whose many screenplays are full of such meditative, poetic and philosophical phrases. Think of Hiroshima Mon Amour. But Duras' meditations also tell stories. Marina has no backstory, and her scenes with "Neil" are just wordless tableaux. They never sit down and have a conversation. Their trip to Oklahoma is based on ten minutes of travelogue swirling and smooching in Paris and Mont Saint Michel.

It's not surprising that Malick has a proclivity for nearly empty houses (he shows them in Tree of Life and several times here). They are doubtless symbols for undeveloped relationships. In Oklahoma, Marina has nothing particular to do. "Neil" is away a lot touring polluted towns. Anyway, her visa runs out (an intrusion of reality), and "Neil" does not offer to take steps to allow her to continue, so she leaves. After she is gone, "Neil" takes up with an old school classmate, Rachel McAdams, a beautiful young blonde woman, and they swirl around and make love for a while. She has virtually no dialogue, but as usual, more than "Neil" gets. It was said that Brad Pitt got screwed by how skimpy his part in Tree of Life wound up being. But in his scenes with the boys he made his part tremendous. Poor Affleck never gets that chance.

While all this is going on there is another thread, to introduce the element of spiritual questing that was woven all through The Tree of Life, but is extraneous and almost inexplicable here, even lame. Somewhere in the area there's is a very glum Spanish Catholic priest, Father Quintana (Javier Bardem). Bardem's low murmured voiceovers are in Spanish, of course. Bardem looks bad, overweight and hair sticking up -- Denby says he's having "another bad hair day." His dialogue is all about the shoulds and coulds of God and love. He doesn't seem to be very convinced and is certainly not having a good time. One of the parishioners suggests he may need help. Oddly, though the big church is usually nearly empty, we see someone talk about how busy the parish is. But maybe that's a different parish. Father Quintana seems to be wandering the TV series 'Treme" or Spike Lee's Katrina epic. The use here of people who're clearly really very poor or unwell is somewhat disturbing, using them just as trappings of Quintana's spiritual crisis. Anyway, despite the effort in Bardem's monologues to tie romantic and spiritual love -- if you want to preach, bring in a preacher -- his segments have nothing narratively to do with the main story, even if the two threads wander together in a scene.

Marina leaves. Then she reports, oddly, that she wants to come back to Oklahoma, and that Tatiana is back with her biological father, and Marina returns to "Neil," who's been in a nicer, old house, but now moves back to an empty McMansion. She isn't happy -- is that any surprise? -- despite some swirling around and kissing and handsomely photographed sex. She has a one-nighter with a carpenter (or at least he has some lumber in his pickup), which "Neil" discovers and dumps her out on the highway. Things are on and off but eventually Marina goes back to Paris. To what? To the wonder? The End.

There is material here for several movies, if there were dialogue and a storyline. But there aren't and the result is disappointing. As Denby says, this is something "only a major filmmaker" could have made -- it's disturbingly beautiful and distinctive -- but "nothing adds up."

To the Wonder, 112 mins., debuted at Venice, and opened in the UK and France in February and March, respectively. In London Peter Finch of the Guardian called it "a vague and rambling disappointment" and in Paris the critical response was poor (Allociné press rating a meager 2.8). Les Inrocks noted the "peerless" Malick's danger of skating on the edge "between genius and fakery"; Cahiers his weakness, fatal here, of falling into cliché. Everyone knows he's capable of greatness. Limited US release 12 April 2013. Stateside reaction seems more positive. Variety (http://variety.com/2013/film/reviews/to-the-wonder-film-reviews-variety-critics-1200343806/)provides reviews by three of its critics, only one negative.

oscar jubis
04-16-2013, 02:25 AM
I remember thinking that you and other critics who found The Tree of Life to be the best American film of 2011 perhaps were appreciating the film based on its ambitions rather than its accomplishments or merits (I gave The Tree of Life an "honorable mention". I think Days of Heaven and, especially, The Thin Red Line are masterpieces.)

I just watched To The Wonder and will continue to think about it, and perhaps watch it again (I watched Tree twice too). I still don't know quite how to interpret the scene that ends the film in which Marina seems to be simultaneously in Manche, France (as you know, where the shot from your review is taken) and in Oklahoma. Anyway, I find the new film to be NOT significantly inferior to the lauded 2011 movie. In fact, both films strike me (at this early stage in my thinking about To The Wonder) as having equivalent virtues and limitations (or flaws, if you wish). Thanks for the review Chris. I wonder if anyone else here will see it. It's likely to have a limited release, no?

Chris Knipp
04-16-2013, 02:46 AM
The view that TREE OF LIFE is not enormously better than TO THE WONDER is a minority one. But as I said, they're so alike that TO THE WONDER can spoil TREE OF LIFE for you in retrospect. I also said there's a lot of material in or for TO THE WONDER. It was well attended when I went, but I went the first night. Malick's got fans. I guess I'm one of them. He doesn't score every time. But when he scores, he scores big.

Word was out from Toronto that this was a lesser effort it's the sort thing film student or film professor would want to study closely as part of his oeuvre. Scholars don't get to focus only on the masterpieces.

It's changing now because as somebody put it he's changing his "metabolism" and making more movies in shorter times. It may work or it may not. Obviously the rhythm he had before was a lot different. I do think he needed to take a longer break between TREEE OF LIFE and this. A mistake. Figuring out puzzling scenes won't save it. But you can interpret it any way you want. This is my opinion. I saw TREE OF LIFE twice and I might see this twice too. I don't feel like it though, and I'm busy, circumstances are different. I'm watching a lot of SFIFF films.

Chris Knipp
04-16-2013, 02:49 AM
The view that TREE OF LIFE is not enormously better than TO THE WONDER is a minority one. But as I said, they're so alike that TO THE WONDER can spoil TREE OF LIFE for you in retrospect. I also said there's a lot of material in or for TO THE WONDER. It was well attended when I went, but I went the first night. Malick's got fans. I guess I'm one of them. He doesn't score every time. But when he scores, he scores big. It's changing now because as somebody put it he's changing his "metabolism" and making more movies in shorter times. It may work or it may not. Obviously the rhythm he had before was a lot different. I do think he needed to take a longer break between TREEE OF LIFE and this. A mistake. Figuring out puzzling scenes won't save it. But you can interpret it any way you want. This is my opinion. I saw TREE OF LIFE twice and I might see this twice too. I don't feel like it though, and I'm busy, circumstances are different. I'm watching a lot of SFIFF films. TREE OF LIFE I saw both times in Paris. It was standing room only the second time when I went in the evening. People were arguing over seats.

Johann
04-19-2013, 12:09 PM
I will see this without question.
I read an article on the film in NOW! (a great free rag in Toronto) where Olga spoke of Malick's working methods.

The film is planned, but nothing is rehearsed. Malick plants seeds in his actors' heads and then lets them get to the place he needs them to be.
Olga said she had reams and reams of dialogue memorized-from a thick script- and then she's in a scene and Malick is telling her not to speak!
She was like "Terry...I have all these lines and you're telling me to be quiet??"
The way Malick works is kind-of how I imagined myself if I ever directed a movie. I would need to extract shit from the actors...and sometimes you have to show the left hand while your right is being clenched...the actor cannot know where I'm going until they see the final product.....
Kubrick and many other greats did that too.


I will never miss a Terrence Malick on the big screen. He's a Giant.

Chris Knipp
04-19-2013, 01:01 PM
Such wasteful methods can bring great rich results, or fall flat. This one is a real stinker.

oscar jubis
04-20-2013, 02:17 AM
Not "a real stinker".

Johann
04-20-2013, 11:41 AM
What did Ben Affleck do to you Chris?
We're here to help.
LOL

Chris Knipp
04-20-2013, 02:27 PM
It's more what he's done to himself. But how could he know?