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Chris Knipp
03-21-2010, 09:54 PM
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GERWIG, IFANS AND STILLER IN NOAH BAUMBACH'S GREENBERG

Noah Baumbach: Greenberg (2010)

Yes, no, maybe

Writer-director Noah Baumbach, whose best-known features are The Squid and the Whale and Margot at the Wedding, has specialized in spoiled middle-class American intellectual types. His Roger Greenberg (Ben Stiller) is spoiled alright, and also a pretty complete loser. He was a musician, but forced his band to break up by refusing to accept a recording opportunity. Then he went east and turned to carpentry. Now about to turn forty, he comes out west to Hollywood to house sit at his rich brother's place after being hospitalized for a mental breakdown. The importance he carries around is nothing but his own self-inflicted complexity. He hasn't done anything worth doing, not for some time anyway. And that's his appeal, perhaps. He's like so many of us.

Greenberg is directionless but rich in detail. When its protagonist arrives as his brother is leaving with wife and kids for a vacation in Vietnam, there's a delicious disorder in the front hallway, with the brother and his wife shouting greetings and directions, a dog named Mahler, and the kids hanging on the stairs and chattering loudly. Later Baumbach brilliantly orchestrates a sudden big party young people put on in the house where Greenberg is the only older person. This is also an opportunity for Stiller to get physical -- something he's arguably better at as an actor than psychological portraiture -- when he does a line of coke, drinks some hard liquor, and starts jiving and hopping around like a fool.

The film, for all its keen observation, would be unwatchable were it not for the mumblecore diva Greta Gerwig, a pretty but modest-seeming blond who's very easy in front of a camera. It's a fresh bit of business for Baumbach to put a hugely bankable star next to someone so ultra-indie. The two characters are good foils too: she's open and vulnerable; he's shut-down and negative. Gerwig plays Florence, the assistant of Phillip, Roger's brother, who wanders in and out, ostensibly to watch out for Mahler (who suddenly develops complicated and expensive health problems), but also because she finds Roger fascinating and attractive. Obviously she is a bad judge of men and a sucker for lousy relationships. Greenberg's behavior to her is approach-avoidance. He flirts with her and then rejects her, repeatedly. But he's not sure he doesn't like-love her; he even wanders in to an open mike evening to hear Florence do a half-hearted vocal performance. He's interested, but as is his way, keeps sabotaging romance between himself and Florence, an idea perhaps doomed anyway. Or is it? Greenberg the film never moves toward the Hollywood denoument where the spatting couple turn out to be made for each other, or the seeming asshole morphs into a nice guy. Roger never morphs into any such thing. That's the solid appeal of Baumbach's devotion to specificity and honesty. Even if his protagonist hasn't really got much depth, he remains somehow resiliently himself, and he may turn out to be memorable.

This film has more warmth as well as more nastiness than the meandering, tiresome Margot at the Wedding, and at least tries to go into more depth on one character than the charming but slight coming-of-age prelude The Squid and the Whale. There are strong contributions from Baumbach spouse Jennifer Jason Leigh (who collaborated on the story), as a former girlfriend who firmly rejects Roger's suggestion that they might start things up again; and from Rhys Ifans as Ivan, Roger's (former) best friend and past musical associate --the sometimes rakish Ifans is very solid here as a man who's grown up.

oscar jubis
08-13-2010, 12:21 PM
GREENBERG (2010/USA)

Greenberg is the best new film I have seen this year. Granted, I have missed out on a number of highly regarded films. The next three on my schedule are promising: Metropolis, Wild Grass, and The Kids are Alright. But Greenberg speaks loudly and eloquently to me. This is a film that truly knows its characters. Greenberg is very literate and carefully thought out without detracting from its dailiness and spontaneity.

The protagonist is a guy who gave up rock and drugs in his mid 20s but continues to suffer the consequences of serious problems of personality. Roger Greenberg sweats the small stuff by the bucket. He finds it difficult to relate to people. So he has spent the last 15 years away from his native Los Angeles and the people who knew him then. Carpentry was the safest way to make a living not a source of fulfillment. He no longer aspires to anything or yearns for anyone. Noah Baumbach and his associates, including his super-talented wife Jennifer Jason Leigh, trace the journey of this man over the course of 6 weeks towards sustainable personal growth. Given the centrality of the protagonist, the precision with which other characters are drawn is remarkable. This is especially true of Florence, Roger's brother's personal assistant, whose vulnerability and openness force Roger to confront his fears and his tendency to hurt those who manage to get close. Perhaps the moment I recognized I was watching a rare, fully-rounded film involves a profile view of Florence driving alone. The first line of dialogue in Greenberg is Florence's: "Are you going to let me in?" as she is trying to change lanes in L.A. traffic. It seems like a throw-away; a random comment to introduce the character. By the time the same action takes place later, I realize the question is meant for Roger and that it is he who needs to answer.

At a basic level, the film can be seen as a series of ambivalent, approach-avoidance steps as Roger dances around Florence. However, this is a very rich film, a film of many facets, that deserves close attention. I am especially fond of the magnificent performances and the collaboration between DP Harry Savides and Baumbach to create visual parallels for the states of mind of the principals.

GREENBERG has just come out on DVD. It's scanty on extras, perhaps not the definite version, so I recommend a rental at this time. Strike that! If you love movies, I implore you see it.

Chris Knipp
08-13-2010, 05:15 PM
I agree. It's one of the solidest American items in my Best Movies of 2010 so far list.

oscar jubis
08-15-2010, 09:59 PM
Glad you like it. Baumbach identifies Saul Bellow's Herzog and Updike's "Rabbit" character as literary sources of inspiration. He also mentions character-based 70s movies by directors such as Hal Ashby. Greenberg put a smile on my face. Movies like this reinforce my conviction that movies are important and worth taking the time and effort to study them. I'm ready to watch Greenberg again.