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Chris Knipp
12-19-2006, 09:19 PM
Fabián Bielinsky: The Aura (2006)

Noir in Patagonia: last work of an Argentinean original

Review by Chris Knipp

The Aura (El Aura) is Bielinsky’s second feature. Two will be all we’ll have from him, because he died this year of a heart attack at forty-six. The first is Nine Queens, which is rather famous and suffered an American remake. Nine Queens is an exceptionally inventive teaser and puzzler about con games. The Aura is a teaser and puzzler too, but a moodier noir, focused on a 'existential" loser hero (like Meursault in Camus' Stranger), with a slower pace and a more beautiful look. It meanders and winds up more or less where it started – plus a shaggy dog. Maybe it goes on too long, but Bielinsky has used the noir format – a heist, actually several, that go wrong; a naive man who falls in with dangerous company – to develop a rich and mysterious character who’s got all the ambitions and defects of the noir hero, and then some. No one respects him and his larcenous ambitions are absurd, but when things get going he holds his own against some pretty rough characters. He goes through many emotions, while remaining fascinatingly unreadable and strange.

This unnamed hero (the exceptional Ricardo Darin, who also starred in Nine Queens), a taxidermist in Buenos Aires with epilepsy, first appears on the floor in front of an ATM machine after a seizure. He gets up and pushes the button and the cash comes out—his life is like that. Next, he’s in his workshop assembling a fox. While he’s delivering it to a museum he meets Sontag (Alejandro Awada), a condescending friend (strangers look down on him too) to whom he explains how easy it would be to rob the guards bringing the employees’ pay. To show how much the taxidermist believes his own fantasy, we see the imaginary robbery rapidly enacted around them. Sontag has heard all this before, and seen his friend show off his photographic memory, and has little use for any of this. But since his first choice for the weekend was unavailable, he invites the taxidermist to come hunting. He refuses. But then, going home and finding his wife has left him, he changes his mind.

Out in the woods of Patagonia he accidentally kills a man called Dietrich (Manuel Rodal) who owns a seedy hunting lodge, and after Sontag leaves in a huff knowing nothing about this, the taxidermist falls heir to his victim’s plans for robbing a casino. A pair of vicious hoods (Pablo Ceyrón, Walter Reyno) turn up, hired long distance to take part in the heist but not yet knowing all the details of it. The taxidermist improvises, as he’s always done, about a robbery, based on what he’s seen in the dead man’s shack, foolishly pretending that he’s been in on the plan all along. He also gets involved with Dietrich’s young wife Diana (Dolores Fonzi) and her surly teenage brother Julio (Nahuel Pérez Biscayart). Finding neckties, chips, and notebooks with betting schemes, he goes to the casino and is immediately spotted by a security man-cum-loan shark (Jorge D'Elia) who picks his pocket and turns out to be the man who planned the caper with Dietrich. The taxidermist’s larcenous ambitious are absurd, in his hands the plans for the heist get ever more complicated and confused, but he nonetheless bluffs his way through. There’s another heist too that he gets to peek at as a result of listening to messages on Dietrich’s cell phone. They all go wrong, Reservoir Dogs style.

“The Aura” is the word doctors give the moment before an epileptic attack, he tells Diana, a magic moment when he feels safe and free, but is helpless to resist the seizure. Apart from the striking widescreen photography of cinematographer Checco Varese, we can almost see the sound track, created by Jose Luis Diaz Ouzande and Carlos Abbate, which creates the epileptic attacks as aural environments, and brings in sputterings of guns and twitterings of birds; this is further enhanced by the music, never obtrusive, of Lucio Godoy.

The beauty of Bielensky’s pacing is that the rush of action is interrupted by peaceful pauses, and the story, which is far more complex than we can suggest here, is sequenced in days to give it structure. Writers have alluded to a zombie movie or a Beckett story as hiding somewhere here. The torturous suspense of Coens’ Blood Simple comes to mind, and also many previous noirs, but The Aura, with its Patagonian atmosphere and striking images and sound and its careful pacing, is distinctive. Darin’s character is central to the film. Never was a noir more about character and never was that character so unique. Yet the taxidermist, like Dietrich’s wolf-like dog with burning eyes who adopts him, remains a cinematic enigma. Bielinsky was an original and a meticulous craftsman who gives you lots to chew on. With this second feature, Bielinsky's demise seems tragic. The world has lost someone who was already becoming a master.

Johann
12-20-2006, 08:03 AM
You got this review thing down pat Chris.
Do you take notes or is it from memory?
I'm guessing you write as soon as the film's over?

This film sounds real good, if it's noir with a touch of Camus.

Never heard of the late Bielinsky, but I have heard of Nine Queens.
Where did you see this? Art house?

Chris Knipp
12-20-2006, 09:24 AM
Thanks a lot, Johann. I saw this at the IFC Center in NYC on Sixth Ave. at W. 4th St.--which premieres movies IFC is releasing--and where it opened a month ago and where Family Law, which I just reviewed, is also showing. I'm wondering if it's going anywhere else in the US--Oscar? Any information? This was indeed written shortly after viewing.

oscar jubis
12-20-2006, 11:19 AM
*IFC First Take's strategy for The Aura is to give it a long, gradual, limited release in the USA. Lamentably for Johann IFC doesn't have the rights to distribute in Canada, and apparently no other distributor has acquired the rights. I have no doubt a film this good will play at the Ontario and Vancouver cinematheques, but who knows when it will be available elsewhere in Canada. The Aura was Argentina's submission to the Oscars last year and it's a film that could find an audience. But it's not expected to have the audience following of a genre film like Bielinsky's debut 9 Queens. That was the case in Argentina, where the critics preferred The Aura but filmgoers failed to turn up in enough numbers to make it a blockbuster (not like they did for 9 Queens).

*Bielinsky's death feels tragic for many reasons. It was sudden and unexpected, he was only 46, and both movies he managed to make are quite accomplished. I like The Aura even more than 9 Queens. Interviews he gave after its release indicate he didn't want to take so long in between films and that he wanted to get away even further from genre filmmaking. In retrospect, I take solace in that Bielinsky died two days after, and not two days before, The Aura was the big winner of Argentina's most prestigious film awards (the ones given by the Argentinean Film Critics Association). It won Best Film, Best Director, Best Actor, Best Cinematography, and more.

*As Chris states, the aim of the film is "to develop a rich and mysterious character". The Aura is a character study, with heist and crime movie elements that serve as background and structure. The rhythms of the film are subservient to what's happening to the protagonist both externally and inside his faulty brain. Bielinsky claims he didn't write the film for Ricardo Darin but he ended up asking him to take the lead role before he finished the script. After watching the film, I had a hard time imagining any of the other excellent Argentinean actors of his generation fitting the role. That's what happens when an actor delivers an excellent and distinctive performance. The shooting did not adhere strictly to the written script and there were many changes in mise-en-scene dictated by the natural setting. Apparently some in the cast and crew were not particularly happy about having to shoot many takes of certain scenes. Bielinsky identifies Boorman's Deliverance as a film that was "in our heads" throughout, but most particularly during the scenes filmed in the woods.

*Bielinsky's skills can be appreciated in his handling of peripheral elements in the plot. Take for instance, the thread dealing with Diana and her physical abuse at the hands of her older, wealthy husband. It doesn't feel superfluos or tacked-on, even though Diana has little screen time. The sense of her being trapped is conveyed very effectively and economically.

Chris Knipp
12-20-2006, 12:11 PM
Where did you see it, Oscar? A festival in Miami, I presume? Did you write about it before here, or if not, why not?

I saw that somebody mentioned Deliverence. But the connection is finally very loose with that. You could mention a lot of connections. It feels quire fresh to me, but there are neo-noirs that are very similar. Maybe the ending is what most distinguishes it from a a typical noir. And of course the focus on character. Someone mentioned that in lesser hands this might have been relegated to voice-over. It's actually important that there isn't any.

Actually Nine Queens made a big impression on me when I first saw it. But this I guess is ultimately better.

He worked as assistant director on various things, including in the US--that may have wasted some of his short time on earth, considering. If he'd only directed a third one of his own instead, that would have been nice.

oscar jubis
12-20-2006, 02:39 PM
Originally posted by Chris Knipp
Where did you see it, Oscar? A festival in Miami, I presume? Did you write about it before here, or if not, why not?

There's a lot of film exhibition outside of regular distribution channels here in Miami. I imagine that's the case in other cities. The French, Spanish and Italian consulates are very active in promoting their national cinemas, particularly the Spanish one which has a Cultural Center with a screening room. Latin American films are shown at the Miami and Hispanic festivals, but also by civic associations of the different countries from the region. The Aura has yet to open here in commercial theatres. It would seem that IFC doesn't really know this market as well as Sony Classics (the distributors of Volver, which opened here a long time ago and keeps packing the crowds.) I watched it along with several other films from Argentina at a special series (Muestra de Nuevo Cine Argentino). Typically, civic organizations rent theatres owned by the Miami-Dade College or the U of Miami to show films. It's Asian films that are hard to access here. The Taiwanese series at UM this summer was an anomaly.

As far as writing about films, I'm committed to review every film I watch at the MIFF (I plan to watch about 60). Otherwise, I'm having difficulty finding time to post about every good movie I watch. I'm way behind in posting for my Repertory column, which concerns only older films I grade between very good and masterpiece. I had decided to post very briefly about several new movies no one had written about. Then I was glad you posted about several of them including The Aura, Blood Diamond, and Family Law. Those movies take priority over others I liked even more (including two Argentinean, Magic Gloves, and The Wind) because there's at least one other person (you) who has seen them and can disagree with me or help me see it from another angle.

I saw that somebody mentioned Deliverance. But the connection is finally very loose with that. You could mention a lot of connections. It feels quire fresh to me, but there are neo-noirs that are very similar. Maybe the ending is what most distinguishes it from a a typical noir. And of course the focus on character.

I thought of Deliverance during several outdoors scenes and then I read Bielensky mention it during interviews. It has to do more with the way the scenes in the woods were filmed than with plot elements. I don't disagree with you in regarding The Aura as a neo-noir but it doesn't strike a chord, so to speak, with me. Perhaps this idea of an innocent outsider forced by circumstance and fate into a criminal milieu is "noirish", but that's as far as I can go. As you say, the film feels quite fresh, and I'll just leave it at that.

Actually Nine Queens made a big impression on me when I first saw it. But this I guess is ultimately better.

I liked how the socio-economic realities of the Argentina of that time did not disappear behind genre trappings.

If he'd only directed a third one of his own instead, that would have been nice.

Indeed. I've been able to locate a dvd (import) of a film in which he was the primary writer. It's a dystopian sci-fi called The Sleepwalker (1998). I'll watch it soon. I wish he had left a richer film legacy.

Chris Knipp
12-20-2006, 04:35 PM
That was a lot of words there, but I gather what you're saying is you saw the movie in a series put on by the Argentinean consulate. Maybe you haven't watched as much neo-noir as I have, but this does follow the pattern. It just has a unique hero. And it's brilliant, which not all neo-noir movies aren't. I haven't seen a noir shot in the woods in Patagonia before either, needless to say. Carlos Sorin's films issued in 2002 and 2004 gave me a sense of the place. I've also read Bruce Chatwin's In Patagonia, like everybody else. Bielinsky obviously had an ingenious way with plot complexities. Have not heard of Magic Gloves and The Wind, and they aren't showing here in NY now. I liked both Family Law and this, so if they're really better, they must be great.

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