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Chris Knipp
08-12-2005, 04:42 PM
Hans Petter Moland: The Beautiful Country (2005)

A ruin of good intentions

Review by Chris Knipp

A ruin of good intentions

Hans Petter Moland's The Beautiful Country is another in a long line of coming-to-America films. This one is about a Vietnamese man who journeys arduously from Saigon to Texas to find his American father. It's a classic theme, and an important one: but fine themes and noble intentions do not a great movie make. Poorly written and edited, draggy, incomprehensible and lacking in verisimilitude (or flat-out unbelievable) in parts and disjointed, an ordeal to watch, the film -- which has some pretty images and some good acting -- is briefly but memorably saved in the last quarter hour when Nick Nolte comes in as the father and he and his son Binh (Damien Nguyen) play off each other in Texas ranch country like a couple of laconic Cormac McCarthy cowboys. Nolte certainly hasn't lost his touch; and the Vietnamese character has had a tight-lipped, stoical quality all along which now suddenly fits and harmonizes in a few quietly effective scenes. Whether it's worth it to sit through all the rest to get to this short sequence is another question.

Bihh, the central character, is a Vietnamese half-breed man treated brutally in his own country because, as someone fathered by an American soldier, he's regarded as "less than dust." This is true, we find, even though Binh's father married his mother -- and left her behind for reasons not his own. Each major narrative shift is punched forward by an invented-looking event. When the people Binh lives with in the Vietnamese countryside as the film begins gain another family member he's immediately ejected from the household.

Binh goes to Saigon where miraculously, though his mother is a nobody working as a house servant, he quickly finds her. Life for Binh is full of Dickensian grimness with sudden strokes of good or bad fortune, and he has a perpetual hangdog look and a creeping walk with shoulders slumped and face down. There's something wrong with his lip. Everyone keeps saying he's ugly, but he's just ordinary: they either perceive him as ugly because of his Caucasian look, or because it's part of the plot. Binh immediately becomes a punching bag as a servant at the house where his mom works, and an accident makes him look guilty of a crime so serious he must immediately flee. Weepingly, his mother sends him off with her young son by somebody else, to make his way -- to America, with a small bundle of cash she's been saving.

The hero ends up with his little half-brother in a Malaysian refugee camp, where he meets a resilient Chinese prostitute and would-be singer, Ling (Ling Bai), and they bond. At her urging he escapes and miraculously they are taken onto a rust-coated vessel full of desperate human cargo, a virtual slave ship, headed for America. The captain is Tim Roth, in a typically interesting, but this time wasted, performance. Things are so mismanaged on the boat that the hapless passengers die off like flies, despite a manager's pledge to lose no one since he'll be paid by the head on arrival. Life on board is a seemingly futile struggle to survive. Amid the craziness and death a fantastic game is played wherein the desperate travelers compete by calling out the names of Americana such as foods, places, or movie stars.

Binh remains an implausible mixture of hangdog manner and iron will. For no clear reason Captain Oh (Roth) takes a shine to him -- but tells him he'll be out of place wherever he goes. "I know," Binh says.

Finally New York comes into view -- but how the passengers are unloaded is one of many explanations the screenplay avoids providing. Binh works in a Chinatown restaurant in the indentured situation he was promised when he talked his way onto the boat -- till somebody remarks that if he has an American father, he's entitled to US citizenship. This revelation causes him to strike out cross country to seek his dad, who's supposed to be in Houston.

Since Binh didn't even know where his mother was in Saigon, how he finds his father working as a ranch hand in an obscure corner of cowboy country is one more far-fetched plot twist. But we can only be grateful, if we've made it through this far, because Nolte comes in and for a quarter of an hour, creates another, better movie.

Why this was directed by a Norwegian is hard to guess; one can only say that the producers, who included Terrence Malick (also credited with the film's concept) took a chance and played a long shot. Obviously when the actors are speaking Vietnamese, they were on their own. Maybe that's why after a while everybody starts speaking broken (but in Nguyen's case, surprisingly unaccented) English. There can be no other good reason.

There is no question about the fact that the writing and editing of The Beautiful Country are irredeemably flawed. Apart from stilted speeches, the script is marred by more fits and starts and inexplicable or incredible outcomes than can be listed here. This movie can be considered "timely" and socially significant and from that the allowances begin. It has -- or attempts -- an epic quality -- and visually it has fine moments. But the contrived screenplay and stilted dialogue make it painful viewing and an artistic disaster.

oscar jubis
08-12-2005, 11:39 PM
My comments on THE BEAUTIFUL COUNTRY (http://www.filmwurld.com/forums/showthread.php?s=&postid=12241#post12241)

Chris Knipp
08-13-2005, 01:51 AM
I agree with a lot of what you say, but not with your use of the phrases "skillful filmmaking" and "serviceable script," in reference to this movie, unless "servicable" is a more polite word for mediocre. I'm not able to say the "immigrant's sturggle to come to America and to carve a niche here is given proper exposition." It's certainly given esposition, but not one that's "proper," because there are too many gaps and implausiblities in the narrative. You may be right that the filmmakers' tendency to be "too careful not to lose the audience's sympathy for any of its major characters" is one of the main attitudes undermining the writing. Just about everybody apparently likes the ending and your calling it "brilliantly understated" is just right. That's what I meant by "laconic" and referring to Cormac McCarthy's dialogue, because his characters and their talk are always "brilliantly understated." I guess those who are uncritical enough about screenwriting to enjoy this want to be surprised by all the vicissitudes, so I didn't reveal that violent incident you describe, though I have a weakness for giving things away more than most do. I don't know how El Norte would look to me now, but it certainly seemed to me an excellent, realistic depiction of the travails of Latin Americans coming to California, not without amusing moments which the relentlessly downbeat (but brave) Beautiful Country doesn't manage. And for something I remember as a glorious saga of coming to America, I'd recommend Elia Kazan's 1963 "America, America." Any other recommendations?

oscar jubis
08-14-2005, 12:16 AM
Some titles come to mind, not all immigrant sagas, many not dealing with US immigrants; some I liked, other I liked a lot.
Arabs in France: Bye-Bye and Inch'Allah dimanche.
Asians in the US South: Alamo Bay and Mississippi Masala.
Immigration to Switzerland: Journey of Hope and Bread and Chocolate.
Gianni Amelio's wonderful Lamerica
Jan Troell's The Emigrants/ The New Land
Louis Malle's The Border, with Nicholson and Keitel
The allegorical The Brother from Another Planet
The satire The Second Civil War
The hilarious Enemies, a Love Story, based on I.B. Singer.
Gus Van Sant's Mala Noche.
The documentary Balseros.
I like how Ken Loach handles the love story between a welfare mum and an illegal from Paraguay in Ladybird, Ladybird.

Chris Knipp
08-14-2005, 04:02 AM
I still think you've got to teach a course.

I haven't seen all these naturally -- that's why I couldn't teach this kind of course -- but I will comment on the ones I have--or wish to.

Jan Troell's sagas, from novels, are wonderful.

I still unfortunately have not seen L'America.

The Brother from Another Planet seems far-fetched but would work well in your course on this theme. Certainly a good movie.

Enemies is great, and your mention of it reminds me of Hester Street.

Didn't know Mala Noche would fit in here.

I meant to see Balseros but it got away.

Some you mention, such as Loach's, don't sound like coming to American or immigration stories so much as stories about immigrants, which is a broader category.

I still think that El Norte relates more strongly than most of these with the theme of Beautiful Country and is a better more specific and informative depiction of the experience.

Have you seen Kazan's America, America?

oscar jubis
09-09-2005, 12:26 AM
Forgot to reply. But here it is.
Yes, some of the titles I listed are "stories about immigrants", including Mala Noche, in which Mexican immigrants figure prominently.
Glad you are a fan of Enemies also. The comparison to Hester Street is apt.
I 'd also agree that El Norte is probably (it's been a long time) better than The Beautiful Country.
I haven't seen America, America, except for a small part a long time ago on TV. TCM had "Kazan night" recently but this film was not in the line-up.

Chris Knipp
09-10-2005, 11:19 PM
See America America--it's one of the great baroque sagas of comng to this country.

I thought Mala Noche was Gus Van Sant's first fulll length hfilm, about a white man's hopeless infatuation with a young Mexican boy. It seemed rather vague and left no very strong impression. Seeing it as a story of immigrant tribulations seems odd to me.

El Norte is way better than The BEautiful Country because it's not full of hokkum but of specific observed detail of actual immigrant experience. The mindset of Beautiful Country is hopelessly flawed. I don't know why I bothered to review it, except for the good final moments.

oscar jubis
09-11-2005, 12:13 AM
I'm going to direct TCM's website to send me an e-mail next time they screen America, America, as a reminder.
I liked most of The Beautiful Country, flawed as it is. I liked El Norte more, but I remember it being a bit episodic and formulaic even though it does provide, as you say, specific observed detail.

Chris Knipp
09-11-2005, 04:39 PM
Well, El Norte is a plain, utilitarian picture. io don't think it's "episodic" (whateer that means) or "formulaic" but it just gets the job done, wihtout muchh flair. I'm not sure there is a need for flair And this new one as the title proclaims, is "beautiful" . But my friend and I thought it was incredibly exaggerated and false from the very beginning. It starts off on a wrong note. The word "Dickensian" means skewed, in an obvious manner. I saw El Norte a long time ago on video. I thought it a very interesting, detailed account. It's not a great movie. But as a description of what it's like to come to the USA poor from the south, it's excellent, really. I think.